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How to Prepare for Anal Sex: A Complete Guide

Anal sex requires more preparation than other types of intimacy. Here's everything you need to know to do it safely and comfortably.

Oct 11, 202410 min read2,100 words
Marcus Cole

Sexual wellness writer focused on techniques and practices that enhance intimate experiences.

How to Prepare for Anal Sex: A Complete Guide

Anal sex is one of those topics that gets either giggled about or avoided entirely. But a lot of people are curious, and many couples include it in their intimate repertoire. The key to a good experience is preparation - significantly more than other types of sex require.

Let's go through everything you need to know.

First: Is It Right for You?

Before the practical stuff, a mindset check:

Both partners should genuinely want this. Anal sex should never be pressured or coerced. If you're doing it only because your partner wants to and you're not interested, that's not a good foundation.

Curiosity is a good reason. You don't need to be certain you'll love it. Wanting to try something new is enough. Just make sure you feel safe stopping if it doesn't work for you.

It's okay to say no. At any point - before, during, after trying once. It's not for everyone, and that's completely fine.

Physical Preparation

Cleanliness Considerations

The number one concern people have is mess. Here's the reality:

The rectum (the part involved in anal sex) is not where waste is stored - that's higher up in the colon. If you've had a normal bowel movement that day and feel "empty," you're generally fine.

For extra confidence shower beforehand and clean the external area. Some people use a small anal douche or enema to rinse the rectum but this is optional not required. If you do douche use plain water not harsh solutions and do it 1 to 2 hours before not right before. Eating lighter foods and fiber can help with regularity.

Small amounts of residue are possible and normal. If this happens, it's not a catastrophe - just clean up and continue or stop. Partnered anal sex requires accepting that the body is the body.

Relaxation Is Essential

The anal sphincter is a muscle that naturally stays closed. For comfortable penetration, it needs to relax. This is both physical and mental:

Being aroused helps muscles relax. Feeling safe and unpressured helps. Breathing deeply and consciously relaxing helps. Rushing or tension makes the muscle clench which makes penetration difficult and uncomfortable.

Many people find it helps to start with other sexual activity first - get aroused and relaxed before attempting anal.

Start Small

Don't go from nothing to full penetration immediately. Work up to it:

External touching and massage first. One finger well lubricated. Two fingers if comfortable. Small toys designed for anal use. Finally a penis or larger toy if desired.

This can happen over multiple sessions, not just one encounter. There's no rush.

Lubrication: Non-Negotiable

The anus does not self-lubricate like the vagina. Lube is absolutely essential - more than you think you need.

Silicone based lube lasts longest and stays slippery and is great for anal but do not use with silicone toys. Water based lube is safe with all toys and condoms but may need reapplication. Hybrid combines properties of both. Avoid anything numbing because you need to feel what is happening to avoid injury.

How much: More than you think. Apply to both the external area and whatever is being inserted. Reapply during activity if things start feeling dry.

Safety Essentials

Use Condoms

Even in monogamous relationships, condoms for anal sex are a good idea:

  • The rectum contains bacteria that can cause infections
  • Easier cleanup
  • If switching between anal and vaginal sex, a condom change prevents bacterial transfer

No Numbing Products

Some products advertise numbing effects for anal sex. Don't use them. Pain is information - it tells you something is wrong. If you can't feel what's happening, you could be injured without knowing.

Never Anal to Vaginal Without Cleaning

Bacteria from the rectum can cause serious vaginal infections. If you're moving from anal to vaginal activity, change condoms and wash thoroughly first.

Use Appropriate Toys

Toys used anally should have a flared base or retrieval cord. The rectum can pull objects in, and things without a base can get lost inside - requiring medical intervention. This is not a joke or exaggeration.

Stop If It Hurts

Some pressure and strangeness is normal. Sharp pain is not. If something hurts, stop, add more lube, go slower, or stop entirely. Pushing through pain risks injury.

The Actual Process

Step 1: Get Aroused

Don't start with anal. Do whatever normally turns you both on - kissing, touching, oral sex. Being aroused relaxes muscles and makes everything easier.

Step 2: External Play

Before any penetration, spend time on external touch. Massage around the anus with lubricated fingers. Let the receiving partner get used to sensation there.

Step 3: Gradual Insertion

Start with one well-lubed finger. Go slowly. Let the receiving partner control the pace - they should push back onto the finger rather than having it pushed in. This gives them control over depth and speed.

Step 4: Pause and Adjust

Once inside, pause. Let the sphincter adjust to the presence. The receiving partner should breathe and relax. When ready, gentle movement can begin.

Step 5: Add More If Desired

If comfortable with one finger, try two. If that works, potentially something larger. Each step needs its own pause for adjustment.

Step 6: Communication Throughout

"How does that feel?" "More lube?" "Slower?" Constant check-ins ensure both people are on the same page.

Positions for Beginners

Some positions give the receiving partner more control:

Receiver on top: They control the angle, depth, and pace completely. Often recommended for first times.

Spooning: Relaxed position, easy to go slow, intimate.

Doggy style with control: Receiving partner can push back at their own pace rather than being thrust into.

Aftercare

After anal sex:

  • Clean up gently - a shower or wipes
  • Urinate to help prevent UTIs (for all involved)
  • Some soreness is normal; significant pain is not
  • Minor spotting can happen; significant bleeding should be checked medically
  • Talk about what worked and what didn't for future reference

Common Concerns

"Will it hurt?"

It shouldn't, if you go slowly, use enough lube, and stop when needed. Discomfort from newness is normal; actual pain means something needs to change.

"Will there be mess?"

Minimal mess is possible. Major mess is rare if you're not attempting this with digestive issues. Dark towels, easy cleanup supplies, and a non-judgmental attitude help.

"Will it change my body?"

No. Regular anal sex does not cause incontinence or lasting looseness. The sphincter is a muscle - it stretches for the activity and returns to normal after.

"What about hemorrhoids?"

If you have active hemorrhoids, anal sex may irritate them. Wait until they've healed.

When to See a Doctor

Seek medical attention if you experience:

  • Significant bleeding
  • Severe pain that doesn't resolve
  • Signs of infection (fever, severe swelling)
  • Any object that cannot be retrieved

What This Comes Down To

Anal sex requires more preparation than other intimate activities, but many people find it enjoyable and include it regularly in their sex lives. The keys are adequate preparation, generous lubrication, gradual progression, and constant communication.

If you try it and don't like it, that's completely valid. If you try it and love it, that's valid too. The goal is exploring safely, not achieving any particular outcome.

Take your time. There's no rush. And remember: preparation is the difference between a good experience and a regrettable one.

About the Author

Marcus Cole

Sexual wellness writer focused on techniques and practices that enhance intimate experiences.